Calculator
AC Tonnage Calculator
Convert BTU per hour to cooling tons and thermal kW while keeping room estimates separate from central HVAC system sizing.
What is included
- • Instant browser-side calculation
- • Visible formula and assumptions
- • Practical result range instead of false precision
- • Common-size context for early product comparison
- • Copy result, share URL, CSV export and print/PDF workflow
What is not included
- • Whole-home Manual J, Manual S or Manual D design
- • Local code, permit or inspection approval
- • Electrical, refrigerant, gas, combustion or structural safety review
- • Mold remediation, health advice or moisture-source repair
- • Final product selection or installation approval
Sources and maintained assumptions
Sizing assumptions are centralized and show source URLs, check dates and notes.
- DOE Room Air Conditioners
Checked 2026-05-22. Used for room AC preliminary BTU rule, room-level sizing caveats and oversizing humidity cautions.
- DOE Portable Air Conditioners Test Procedure
Checked 2026-05-22. Used for portable AC SACC / label caveats.
- ENERGY STAR Certified Dehumidifiers
Checked 2026-05-22. Used for pints/day and product rating caveats.
- HVI Bathroom Ventilation
Checked 2026-05-22. Used for residential bathroom fan CFM rules and fixture model.
- ACCA Technical Manuals
Checked 2026-05-22. Used to define Manual J, Manual S and Manual D boundaries.
- EPA Mold and Indoor Air Guidance
Checked 2026-05-22. Used for mold and water intrusion disclaimers.
FAQ
Which HVAC calculator should I start with?
Use the AC BTU calculator for room cooling, the portable AC calculator when a unit lists SACC or multiple BTU ratings, the dehumidifier calculator for moisture control, and the CFM / ACH calculators for airflow estimates.
Why does the calculator show a range instead of one exact number?
Room comfort depends on ceiling height, windows, insulation, sun exposure, moisture sources, installation details and product labels. A range is more useful for early comparison than a pseudo-exact number.
Can I use this instead of Manual J or a contractor review?
No. These tools are for room-level preliminary estimates. Whole-home HVAC design, duct sizing, equipment selection, electrical work, combustion safety, mold remediation and code compliance require qualified review.
Are BTU, tons and kW all the same kind of value?
They can describe cooling or heat transfer capacity, but electrical power, thermal capacity and real equipment performance are not identical. Efficiency ratings determine how capacity relates to electrical input.